New research demonstrates the value of defence in boosting prosperity in the south of England

Research by Oxford Economics has revealed the extent to which BAE Systems contributes to the UK economy through jobs, research & development and national supply chains. In addition to developing skills and technologies critical for the defence of the nation, the research highlights that BAE Systems’ operations are helping to drive increased productivity and support the Government’s levelling up agenda.

The Company supports 12,300 jobs across Hampshire, Dorset and Surrey, with 5,160 people employed directly at its sites – accounting for 3% of all manufacturing jobs in the region.

Around 2,400 highly skilled workers are directly employed at Portsmouth Naval Base, supporting the Royal Navy’s surface fleet, with over 1,000 more developing advanced radars, torpedoes, small boats and combat systems at sites across Portsmouth and the Isle of Wight.

The Company also has a growing team of cyber security and intelligence specialists in Guildford, Surrey, and engineers in Weymouth, Dorset, who support the Astute and Dreadnought submarine programmes.

BAE Systems spent almost £590 million with nearly 750 suppliers across the three counties in 2020. The Company’s significant UK footprint across more than 50 sites and extensive supply chain mean it supported 143,000 jobs across the country and contributed more than £10 billion to UK GDP, equivalent to 0.5% of the domestic economy.

Charles Woodburn, BAE Systems Chief Executive, said: “Our sector not only supports our national defence and security, but also provides unparalleled economic value which drives the UK’s prosperity. The investment we make in highly skilled jobs, research & development and our extensive supply chain supports thousands of companies and tens of thousands of people and the communities in which they live.”

Minister for Defence Procurement, Jeremy Quin MP, said: “In every region of the UK, Defence is driving prosperity, protecting the economy, providing jobs and building skills.

“BAE Systems is a leading light in that progress, helping us level up the country by supporting tens of thousands of jobs as we build back better from COVID-19. Through the Defence and Security Industrial Strategy, we are deepening the relationship between government, industry and academia to bolster British innovation.”

Data published in the ‘BAE Systems’ contribution to the UK economy’ report, shows that in addition to the Company’s own 35,300 highly skilled UK employees, nearly 59,000 jobs are supported across the supply chain with more than 49,000 jobs supported through employee and supplier spending.

More than two-thirds of the Company’s UK employees are in engineering-related roles and the research found that the highly skilled and technical nature of their work results in an average productivity of £83,000 per employee. That’s 17% more than the UK manufacturing sector and almost 30% higher than the average across the whole economy.

To ensure a robust pipeline of talent for the future, the Company invested £93 million in skills, training and development activities in 2020. That included more than 2,000 apprentices and nearly 600 graduates in training across a wide range of roles from electronics and electrical, structural, software and research engineers, to manufacturing, operations and project management. Continuing its support for young people, this year BAE Systems will recruit almost 1,700 apprentices and graduates across the country – 25% up on last year and the largest intake it has offered in a single year – including around 560 roles across the South of England.

As well as investing in people, BAE Systems continues to invest in research & development, self-funding more than £100 million of research in the UK and being the ninth largest patent applicant in the UK. The Company also delivered more than £1.1 billion of research activity on behalf of the UK Government, helping the country to drive technological innovation.

The global nature of BAE Systems, which has operations in Europe, the Middle East, Asia, Australia and the US means that the Company was able to export £3.9 billion worth of goods and services from the UK – equivalent to 0.7% of all UK exports in 2020.